The Administration Offers Its Long-Awaited International Tax Proposals

Excerpt from Practical US/International Tax Strategies by Joseph B. Darby III (Greenberg Traurig LLP)

Earlier this month, the Obama Administration issued its long-awaited (and in some quarters, deeply dreaded) proposals for changes to U.S. international taxation. The Proposals were delivered, not in the form of meaty and complex legislation, but rather in a short, breezy, and at times maddeningly vapid news release. Still, the stakes are so high and the timing so crucial that it is hard not to try to extract some kind of deeper meaning from this relatively cursory pronouncement. First the good news: The Proposals do not, as many feared, recommend an outright repeal of all “deferral” with respect to the U.S. federal income taxation imposed on U.S. taxpayers that own foreign corporations. At the moment, U.S.-owned foreign corporations are subject to the so-called “anti-deferral” tax regimes, contained in Subpart F of the Code (controlled foreign corporation or “CFC” rules) and in Code Section 1291 et. seq., (Passive Foreign Investment Corporation, or “PFIC” rules). The current tax rules operate such that, so long as the CFC or PFIC regimes do not apply, income earned by a foreign subsidiary is not taxed until the foreign earnings are actually distributed as a dividend to the U.S. shareholder. That basic tax regime, at least at the moment, appears to remain intact.

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Stricter Reporting Requirements for U.S. Transferors of Property to Foreign Corporations

Excerpt from Practical US/International Tax Strategies by Andy Sikora and Joel Mitchell (BDO Seidman, LLP)


The Internal Revenue Service has issued revised Form 926, Return by a U.S. Transferor of Property to a Foreign Corporation, to report exchanges of property with or transfers of property to a foreign corporation. The updated form requires greater detail regarding the property transferred and the tax consequences associated with the transfer. Form 926 is required for any United States person, corporation, estate, or trust that has exchanged property with, or transferred property to, a foreign corporation during the transferor’s taxable year in a transaction described in section 6038B(a), 367(d), or 367(e). Among others, affected transfers include transfers of cash (special rules may apply), stock, accounts receivable, intangible property, inventory, and depreciable assets. Revised Form 926 was released by the Service in February 2009 and contains a revision date of December 2008.

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IRS Provides Temporary Relief under Subpart F in Response to the Liquidity Crisis

Excerpt from Practical US/International Tax Strategies by Edward Tanenbaum and Diana Wessells (Alston & Bird LLP)

Treasury and the IRS issued Notice 2008-91, which provides temporary and limited relief to a particular aspect of Section 956, in connection with the current liquidity crisis. Under Sections 951 and 956, a U.S. shareholder of a controlled foreign corporation (CFC) is subject to tax on the amount equal to the lesser of (1) the U.S. shareholder’s pro rata share of the average of the amounts of U.S. property held (directly or indirectly) by the CFC as of the close of each quarter of the taxable year, less the amount of earnings and profits previously included in the U.S. shareholder’s gross income, or (2) the U.S. shareholder’s pro rata share of the applicable earnings of the CFC. The effect of these provisions is to treat the U.S. shareholders of the CFC as receiving the amount invested in U.S. property as a constructive dividend. Section 956 is consistent with the other provisions of subpart F insofar as it is intended to prevent the tax-free repatriation of earnings.

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